Cylinder-to-cylinder spread
Spread is calculated as (highest − lowest) ÷ highest × 100. This measures variation, not absolute engine health. Always compare against the manufacturer's limits.
Compare dry compression, wet-test changes, and leak-down percentages side by side. Record measurements worth investigating and print a useful worksheet.
Example values are preloaded for demonstration—not real vehicle specifications.
Only dry PSI readings are required. Leave optional fields blank if you didn't perform those tests. Test an engine according to its manufacturer's service procedure.
Calculations run on your device. Saved worksheets use your browser's local storage, not an account or server.
Spread is calculated as (highest − lowest) ÷ highest × 100. This measures variation, not absolute engine health. Always compare against the manufacturer's limits.
A higher wet reading can suggest changes in ring sealing, but it does not prove that piston rings—or any particular part—have failed.
Measured leakage depends on the tester, engine position and pressure settings. Listen for leak location and compare under repeatable conditions.
Want the full procedures? Read the compression testing guide or leak-down testing guide.
There is no universal PSI target. The correct minimum and maximum allowable variation depend on your specific engine and manufacturer procedure.
Not necessarily. Our default 10% threshold is only a configurable comparison and must never override your factory specification.
No. A noticeable rise may support further investigation of cylinder sealing but cannot definitively diagnose a specific component.
They answer different questions. Compression observes cranking pressure; leak-down checks sealing with externally supplied air. Combined results are often more informative.
Bookmark your free diagnostic worksheet for your next engine test.
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